Symptoms of ODD may include frequent temper tantrums, arguing with adults, actively defying rules, deliberately annoying others, and blaming others for their mistakes.

ODD is typically treated with a combination of therapy, medication, and behavior modification. It is important to work with a mental health professional to determine the most appropriate treatment plan.

There are several strategies that parents can use to manage a child with ODD, including setting clear and consistent rules, using positive reinforcement, setting limits, and seeking the guidance of a mental health professional.

ODD is relatively common in children, with estimates suggesting that up to 16% of children may experience ODD at some point. It is more common in boys and typically begins in early childhood. ODD is often a precursor to conduct disorder, a more severe form of behavioral disorder, if left untreated.